How Debt Can Ruin More than Just Your Financial Life

Most people understand the financial implications of incurring too much debt. It can wreck your credit score, make it nearly impossible to get a traditional loan from a bank and severely limit your ability to save for emergencies. Besides having a negative impact on your fiscal affairs, debt can create problems for other areas, too.

Health

Debt can indirectly make someone physically ill. Research shows that up to 50 percent of people in debt report having health problems. Stress related to debt can set the stage for someone to be worn down to the point of being sick. Stress creates a flow of hormones that increases heart rate, tenses muscles and speeds up breathing. If someone’s body is essentially on alert in response to debt-related stress, this can increase the chance of having high blood pressure, stomach ulcers and an irregular heartbeat.

Besides creating stress, debt can affect health in other ways. When medical concerns arise, people might choose not to see a doctor because they’re worried about healthcare costs pushing them deeper into debt.  This leads them to gamble with their health and allow the possibility that their illness or condition will worsen over time.  In addition, medications are expensive, so someone in debt might skip his or her pills rather than continue to pay for refills.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Image via Wikimedia Commons

Relationships

Managing money is one of the biggest points of conflict for married couples. In one study, the majority of couples reported having few, if any, discussions about their joint finances prior to saying, “I do.” Disagreements over how to handle debt may create tension that spills over into the bedroom, interactions with the kids and discussions about non-financial issues.

Friendships can also suffer when someone is in debt. People sometimes discover they can’t afford to go out for drinks after work or afford a babysitter so they can go out with friends.  When they do get the chance to have fun, it can be difficult to forget the cloud of debt hanging over their heads.

Work

If a debt problem is significant, concentrating at work may be next to impossible. People may be distracted or waste time looking for the magic solution online instead of being productive.



 

 

 

 

 

 

Image via Wikimedia Commons

Getting Help

If you’re experiencing some of these problems or you’re looking to avoid them, there are steps you can take to alleviate or prevent these issues.  You can organize a financial workshop through a local church or community center so you and others can learn how to get out of debt. You can educate yourself on how to use budgeting tools with the Reach Card, which allows you to limit your spending to money you have instead of paying with credit. You can also speak with a professional debt counselor who can help you identify your options. Finally, you should establish a budget and plan to get out of debt.

What strategies have worked to reduce your debt?

Tips for Choosing Cars that Hold Value Long Term

 

Value is the quest of the masses, and it plays an important role when it comes to buying a car. Most individuals don’t want to purchase a car that will lose more value than it maintains. When you want a car that will have resale potential, follow these four steps:

Step 1: Choose Reputable Manufacturers

Public opinion often dominates all purchases. It is essential, therefore, to consider brands that people recognize as worthy. Vehicles that boast popular names, such as BMW, Ford or Cadillac, tend to maintain value better than other cars. They inspire trust in consumers, which can help you sell the car when you’re ready to buy a new one. With some cars, like Mercedes, age doesn’t affect popularity.

Step 2: Consider Luxury Instead of Convenience

Many people only consider the cost of a car when they think of value. When your goal is to buy a car that will earn appreciation, however, this notion doesn’t work. While you can make a car more affordable by stripping down the options, standard items without the wanted style won’t maintain a car’s worth. Luxury cars tend to hold a steady value. This is due in part to the innovation that’s placed within the frames and in part to the technological support they boast. Regardless of age, luxury automobiles on eBay rise above their competition.

Step 3: Research Purchasing Trends

The search for cars is often tedious. Individuals devote themselves to understanding safety features, gaining insight into engines and deciphering the subtle variations of colors. They rarely, however, examine purchasing trends. This is a mistake. Trying to generate value for the future demands knowing what’s occurring in the present. Drivers should study the most popular vehicles and their demographics. For example, family-friendly transportation remains a vital component of the economy, while trendy muscle cars can waver. Recognizing which items are more likely to resonate with buyers will increase revenue later.

Step 4: Avoid Accident Prone Cars

Affordability is a concern for many drivers who have limited budgets and endless obligations, and choosing a new car may not be an option. However, buying a used car that has been involved in several accidents should not be a consideration. While many secondhand vehicles can offer value, those that have been in collisions are less likely to impress. Buyers will be wary of them, which will reduce the future value. It’s imperative to select items that feature pristine records. This will make selling the car a far easier thing to do.

When you look beyond the initial price tag, you can often see the factors that will help you select cars which will maintain value through the years. What factors do you consider when you look at a car’s value?

 

Alternatives to the Killer Debt of Medical School

The medical field is one of the most noble professions an individual can choose. Doctors dedicate their lives to helping others, and live under the oath: “First, do no harm.” Sadly, the very process of becoming a doctor causes a unique kind of harm to the doctor-to-be – astronomical debt. Between undergraduate work, medical school and residency, the process of becoming a doctor can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. One recent study shows that the first year of college can cost between $20,000 and $40,000 in tuition and fees alone. Add in living expenses and many who are interested in the field give up before they have even begun.

With a little bit of ingenuity and hard work, however, it’s possible to find alternatives to the massive debt of medical school. Grants and service programs are two possible medical school alternatives that could make it possible for more potential doctors to get the education they need without having to face enormous once they begin work.

Education Granted

The government, as well as some private organizations, offer grants to help defray the cost of a medical education. There are not many of them, and the approval process can be brutal, but grants offer students money for school that doesn’t have to be repaid. Work with your school financial aid office and community leaders to find appropriate programs. Other areas to consider when searching for grant money include state medical associations, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and minority grant programs.

Service Programs

Another of the excellent medical school alternatives to consider is medical service. Organizations are often willing to repay some or all of a student’s debt in exchange for the student’s contractual promise to perform several years of work for that organization. Rural communities, outreach programs, and some government programs offer this option. Start your working life as a doctor without any debt and look for your dream job a few years later than you planned. Or, perhaps you’ll find a job situation that will become your dream job.

Future Alternatives

Perhaps the best alternative to mounting medical school debt is still little more than a dream. The process of becoming a doctor is somewhat antiquated. Resources such as distance learning, online education, and developmental problem solving have yet to be integrated into the medical education field on a large scale. As technology continues to improve and grow, it is likely that these resources will become an integral part of the education of a new doctor and will lessen the overall cost of a medical education dramatically.

Dedicating your life to the service of others is admirable, but many doctors-to-be are afraid of the mounting costs of education in the United States. Take some time to explore your medical school alternatives, including grants and service opportunities to see what funding is available to you. Have you contacted your state medical board for assistance?

What is Forex Trading? An Outsiders Guide to Becoming an Insider

Every day $2 trillion or more are traded on foreign exchange (FOREX) markets.  The UFX Markets trade constitutes the largest segment within the global financial markets and its study is essential to financial literacy.

Italian Origins of FOREX Trading:

In late 14th century, a gangster clan known as the Medici family wanted to make their businesses legitimate and started dealing in foreign currencies. After the catastrophic Black Death which wiped out one third of European peoples, foreign trade began to expand between Christian Europe, Islamic Middle-East, Hindu India and Ming China.

Globalization of Trade:

Long-distance trade across globalized Eurasia via the Silk Road and Indian Ocean allowed the Medici family to expand in FOREX trading. To finance trade, merchants began approaching the Medici brokerages to trade bills of exchange as a means of faster and convenient payment other than metallic currency.

Decentralization and Risk Spreading:

Compared to earlier European banks, Medici FOREX operations were highly decentralized and diversified. Instead of paying interest, the Medici shared annual profits with their depositors on the FOREX operations. This helped Medici banks spread the risk and gain immunity against bank-runs/defaults.

The Vatican Connection:

Vatican was a large reservoir for foreign currencies and the Medici family used their Vatican connections to rapidly expand their FOREX Empire from Florence to Rome, and eventually France and England.

From Florence and Rome to Nordic Europe:

The Medici FOREX trading became a model for 17th-century Nordic Europe, particularly Amsterdam, London and Stockholm. The Amsterdam Exchange Bank (Wisselbank) was set up in 1609 to exchange a dozen foreign currencies. At Wisselbank, international traders could set up accounts and make or draw payments without actually exchanging physical currency.

Fractional Reserve Banking and FOREX:

This debit-credit account system massively expanded FOREX trading and financing of wars. After the 30 years war of 1618-1648 in which one-third of all Germans were exterminated, the Swedish Riksbank in Stockholm started another innovation called fractional reserve banking in 1656, broke the 100% deposit to reserve ratio rule, and started lending money vastly in excess of its reserves.

Bank of England and Monopolization of Credit:

In 1694, Bank of England started monopolizing the issuing of bank notes, converted government debt issued for wars into bank owned shares, which led to a new wave in FOREX expansion.

The Central Banks, Gold Standard and Keynesianism:

The banking monopolies and their FOREX trading were all tied to Gold and Silver standards. Central Banks took root in France (1800), Germany (1875), Japan (1882), Switzerland (1907), and finally the U.S. with the establishment of the Federal Reserve in 1913, followed by World War I.  In 1924, John Maynard Keynes, the dominant monetary theorist of the 20th century condemned the Gold Standard as a “barbarous relic” for setting FOREX rates.

Demise of Gold Standard and Age of Free Floats:

Finally in 1971 during the Vietnam War, U.S. President Richard Nixon closed the Gold window, and national currencies were now freely floating and tied to the U.S. dollar. From then on, FOREX trading has overwhelmingly dominated international finance and volume of annual FOREX trading is routinely 100 fold larger than global stock exchange transactions.

Modern Forex Trading:

The FOREX market is highly decentralized network of traders and computers with no central hub, and key central banks such as the Federal Reserve, European Central Bank and Chinese Central Bank, serve as the dominant partners in FOREX trading.

The Big Players:

FOREX trade participants are either central banks with monopolies over the creation of credit, other big banks, brokerages and hedge-funds such as Soros Fund Management, and customers such as individuals or corporations.  Roughly one-third of all transactions involve international banks dealing directly with each other and another one-third is carried through FOREX brokerages when banks want to maintain total secrecy.

The Sources of FOREX Fluctuations and Profits:

In order to buy foreign goods/services, and participate in investments one first has to buy foreign currency of the country with which business relations are intended.  Other reasons for FOREX trading is profiteering from fluctuations in exchange rates due to excessive credit creation by central banks, debt liquidation incurred from wars, demographic explosion or implosion such as in Nigeria and Russia respectively, wage versus price inflation, ratio between demand and supply of goods and services, degree of political instability, epidemics and pandemics, and natural or man-made disasters, such as tsunamis and nuclear meltdowns.

Imports and Exports:

FOREX trading and hoarding can also be used as long-term insurance against currency volatility. Currency volatility can drastically influence the cost of imports and exports. If demand for a particular currency is high, its price tends upwards; if demand is low, its price tends downwards.

Stability and Hard Currencies:

The larger the banks or corporations, the more FOREX stability they seek. The most powerful players in FOREX trading are central banks and the currency insiders, since they have the capacity to buy/sell large volumes in FOREX markets through credit creation/manipulation. The U.S. dollar, European Euro, British Pound, Swiss Franc, Japanese Yen and Chinese Renminbi are the six most traded currencies worldwide, accounting for 90% of activity worldwide.

The Language of FOREX:

When banks deal directly or through a brokerage, a two-way price quote for both buying and selling are offered. The difference between two-way price quotes is called a spread. The two most common type of transactions are Spot transaction and Forward transaction. In Spot transaction, buyers and sellers quote prices and trade currencies instantly. This is quick and straightforward method of trading but carries tremendous risk over long-term value of purchase due to FOREX volatility.

Option, Swap, Call, Put and Strike:

In Forward transaction, currencies change hands over a fixed future date regardless of what the prices would be. Forward transactions can be arranged years in advance. One type of forward transaction is a currency “Swap”, where FOREX transaction takes places for a fixed period of time and then reverts back at the end of period.

The other type of forward transaction is “Option”, where the customer reserves the right to buy or sell until a future fixed date, but is not obligated to.  The “Option” to buy is known as a “Call” and the “Option” to sell is known as “Put”. The agreed transaction price is “Strike Price”.

Future Possibilities:

The 21st century is the golden age of FOREX trading since Asia, especially China, is rising as a superpower, whereas Europe and North America are rapidly declining. In future, FOREX trading will be conducted between four major players: the US dollar, European Euro, Chinese Renminbi and Indian Rupee, before an IMF currency emerges and replaces the U.S. dollar.

7 People You NEVER Want to Borrow Cash From

There’s an old saying that, you should never a-lender or a-borrower be. While different people have different thoughts on borrowing money, it’s pretty clear that whom you borrow from is at least as important as how much you borrow, and for what reason. Borrowing from reputable cash loans lenders for emergencies is a far cry from using some not-so-reputable lenders for frivolous spending.  Some people might be fine with a late payment now and again, while some others might take their interest in your blood.

The following list is a group of people who you really don’t want to cross when it comes to their almighty dollars. If you have to go hungry for awhile or beg your landlord for more time on the rent, do it. It’s just not worth the potential pain of ticking off the people on this list.

Anybody With a Body Part in Their Name

If you’ve been thinking about taking out a loan for a few Gs this weekend from Freddy Big Fingers or Jesse the Spleen, do yourself a favor and get a clue. Anybody who has a body part in their name got it for a very good reason. As a general rule, it’s either a trait nobody dares to make fun of them for, or a part they particularly enjoy forcibly removing when borrowers neglect their payments.

Look around someone’s office for other clues that you shouldn’t borrow money from them. If they have a suspiciously large amount of cement and a drill press nearby, it’s not necessarily because they work in “construction.” You should leave One-leg Angelo to his own devices.

Pirates

This pirate is really tired of your excuses. A man doesn’t sail halfway around the world pillaging all day long and drinking bad rum just to come back without his loan payments. Hook polish isn’t cheap, and running a vessel of conquest is downright expensive. If you think he’ll just make you walk the plank, consider that it might take you an hour to exhaust your endurance in the water.

You might also consider that with a little work, a human body can fit into a canon. Just keep that in mind before you ask this guy to spot you some booty. Seriously, have you ever considered just finding a publican for your weekend party money?

Mario

Mario isn’t the kind of guy you want to mess with. Other than being able to jump 50 feet in the air and smash bricks with his fists (and occasionally tail), the authorities suspect he’s had dealings in illicit mushrooms since the 80s. While he may or may not be the reincarnation of Tony Montana, Mario is a serious bad boy. Did you know he can occasionally shoot fireballs?

So, why would you take out a loan from a guy who has spent the better part of his life leaping around and risking his life to gather coins? His occupation is stomping people, chucking vegetables at them, and throwing them into pools of lava. With a death that ridiculous, you’d be a shoo in for an episode of 1,000 Ways to Die.

Look at the guy. Staring at you with those massive eyebrows. He’s even holding some sort of torture device in public, in broad daylight no less!

Leprechauns

Everybody knows that one of the stupidest things you can do is to steal a leprechaun’s gold. These little whelps will pursue you to the ends of the earth for one little piece of their horde, and they’ll never stop. Did you know that they can also wield powerful magic?

While you might think there’s a difference between borrowing and stealing, leprechauns aren’t known for their mercy when you don’t pay up. To them, someone else having their money constitutes theft and justifies a serious round of old-fashioned Irish pain. Magical powers notwithstanding, this guy looks like he would really enjoy putting a whiskey bottle into a place where it was never designed to go.

Muppets

Muppets are often expressed as nice, lovable creatures that enjoy nothing more than singing an educational and entertaining song. But beneath their public facade, muppets are an evil race of Satan’s most trusted and lethal henchmen.

While a pirate might drown or “fire” you, a muppet will sing a long, increasingly high-pitched song about how your soul will spend the rest of eternity being torn asunder while hell’s Valkyries bend the shadows ominously toward you.
Run all you like, fool, but there is no escape. You should never have borrowed money from a muppet.

Dark Lords of the Sith

Okay, let’s forget that Darth Maul has the ability to slice not one but two people in half with his lightsaber/staff. Let’s also forget that he couldn’t have possibly have been a good guy with a face like that. If you borrow money from this man, there’s a pretty good chance he’ll bring an imperial entourage and let them have their way with you for a few hours before he finally puts you out of your misery.

In other words, don’t ever borrow money from a super-powered sociopath. Speaking of superpowers…

Superpowered Individuals

First of all, the weakest person depicted in this image can still beat the tar out of you if you miss a payment. While they might pretend to be “good guys” or “super friends,” this band of hustlers has gotten a lot of “protection money” out of the UN. So while they’re flush with cash and don’t really need to buy things, superpowered individuals still have a lot of rage against the “injustice” of being a deadbeat.

You know how it is. You take out a loan, then you remember there’s money in your pocket and you go have a few drinks. The next thing you know, you’re broke and in a strange place with a new tattoo. These guys and gals aren’t buying it, though. You either pay up, or they’ll hurl you into the Sun.

In Conclusion

There are a lot of seriously bad people out there, and they usually have money that they’ll happily lend you. The bad thing about borrowing from them is that it might be the last thing you ever do. While it’s great to have financial options, sometimes it’s best to just save your money instead of borrowing it from a maniac.

Strategy First Then a Business

Cover for the Business Strategy Wikibook.

Image via Wikipedia

Strategy is the concept of taking an idea, and implementing tasks to cause a change or a product to emerge.

When a group creates strategies they assess the possibilities, set objectives, and make plans. It is a courtship between two lovers. The group pokes, prods, and checks each others abilities and weaknesses like lovers do. They begin to decide what the group is about, and what they stand for. As lovers become more intimate they do the same.The group makes plans for the future, and begins to formalize. Lovers do the same by becoming a couple, deciding to cohabit or marry, and plan a life together. What this process results in is a philosophy of doing business or in the lovers case a philosophy of how-to-live. This site, dropthedebt.org, articles give a person the components necessary to build such relationships.

Once the philosophy forms the real work begins. A group has to apply the philosophy and turn it into a system to make profits and a system to handle people. All businesses start as an idea in someone’s mind. This one person has to convince others to join in the expedition. Once on board alliances, collaboration, and consensus begins. All this transforms into policies and procedures. As things grow and become more complicated the game becomes how to stay fresh and responsive to the market. Also, how to manage all the personnel with their differing ideas and needs into a group that can pull in the same direction when needed.

The point is anyone with an idea, a strategy, and the ability to convince others can start a business.

How to Secure your Family’s Future… Without You

It’s an unpleasant and frequently unpopular question, but a very necessary one: “what will happen to my family after I die?” The topic of making a will may swirl around your head from time to time, and it’s an important step to take to secure the future of your family, but life insurance is equally important.

There’s a great peace that comes with knowing your family will still be cared for when you’re not there to do it for them, and taking steps to secure their future through life insurance is an investment you won’t regret.

Understanding Life Insurance Basics

Whether you’re under thirty and unmarried or forty with five kids, life insurance is an investment worth making.

For detailed life insurance info, speak to insurance companies that will take you through every detail. For now, understand the basics:

• Life insurance falls into two main categories: term and permanent.

• Term life insurance is the more common of the two, consisting of a policy that extends for a specified term, normally five to 10 or up to 35 years. These policies have a lower premium than permanent.

•  A permanent policy extends through the life of the insured and, as such, has a markedly higher premium than a term policy.

• Life insurance may be supplied by an employer, but it is completely portable when purchased on your own through a insurance provider. That means you can take your policy with you if you change jobs or lose your benefits at work.

• You may opt to renew your term policy once it has ended or you may convert it to a permanent policy. Premiums normally increase with age.

Finding the Best Life Insurance

Life insurance may feel like a product you wish you didn’t need to buy, but buying it from a trusted provider simply makes for greater future security.

• Know how much life insurance you need before you start shopping. In general, you’ll want life insurance that totals 5 to 7 times your annual salary. Term is the most common type of life insurance, and the most affordable. You can speak to a financial advisor who can help you understand what you need.

• Research companies and learn more about them. A very important factor in choosing a life insurance provider is the company’s financial security. Rating agencies such as Standard and Poor’s can provide this information.

• Find out what other people have to say about the companies you’re researching. Look for customer complaints at places like the Better Business Bureau.

Compare companies that have passed the financial and consumer tests. Acquire preliminary quotes from each one and compare the numbers. See if any of these companies will match a price; some may even beat it.

 

 

 

Choosing life insurance is a safety net that, hopefully, you won’t need. However, don’t you want to know the answer to the question “what will happen to my family after I die?”

Getting Brutal on Your Budget

If you are struggling with your finances then it may be time to get brutal with your budget. Many people in the United States today are constantly over-spending on items and services which they simply do not need.

Clothing

This one is probably aimed more at the ladies, but men can be guilty of as well. Many people waste hundreds, even thousands of dollars each year on clothing and accessories. Try not to go to the mall unless you absolutely have to. If you do see something you like, ask yourself if you already have something similar, or if you can think of other outfits it will match into. Many people by clothing items separately only to find out when they get home that it doesn’t match with anything else in their wardrobe.

Services

How many people do you pay to perform a service you could do yourself? Many people hire others to do things such as cleaning or gardening, and although many people do so because they do not have the time to do it themselves, it takes a lot out of your budget. Gyms are another big expense, and a lot of people don’t even end up going! See if there is anything you can cut back on. Cutting back on hiring help for cleaning and gardening will not only save you money, but it is also good exercise. So if you decide to cancel your gym membership you will still be getting a good workout every now and then.

Cutting back in your budget will only do you good in the long run.

 

Strategies for Sticking to a Budget

Version of an image of a credit card 

Image via Wikipedia

Designing a budget is one thing, but sticking to it is another. Most of us have tried it one time or another. We’ve all sat down and figured out a budget only to have it all unravel before us.

So how do you stay on track with your budget? Here are a few strategies to help you do just that.

  • Get rid of your credit cards. If you don’t feel comfortable doing that, get rid of all but one. Put this one remaining credit card somewhere safe, and don’t carry it in your purse. That way you will still have access to the funds in an emergency but you won’t be tempted to use it on a daily basis.
  • Plan your meals and make lists before you go food shopping, and stick to the list! Have a snack before you go food shopping. Shopping hungry will only make you want to buy more food.
  • Make your lunch for work or school each day. You’d be surprised at the difference it makes on your purse. Also, cut back on coffee.
  • When you break a note, put the left over change in a jar. That way you won’t be tempted to spend it on frivolous items. At the end of the month count it up. You will probably have enough to pay a bill or buy some groceries. It’s a good form of saving that you won’t even notice.
  • Don’t buy something if you have it already. This can be anything from soap to food items. Use every last bit of everything you have.
  • Review your budget so that it is always valid.

 

It Pays to be CEO

There are many aspects to corporate finance and the running of corporations. One of the most well publicized aspects of corporations is executive pay and how much a CEO makes in a year. Columnists will compare the pay of a CEO to that of the national minimum wage or the average wage for an employee of that company. One of the more interesting aspects of executive pay is the variety of ways in which they receive compensation. For instance, executive benefits never fail to draw the attention of the public eye.

Most people can turn to a payday loan to cover costs until the next paycheck. For the people in charge of running large corporations, it is more likely they would receive a loan for free from the company they represent to cover costs. In fact, until CEO pay started getting routine public criticism following disasters at WorldCom and Enron, executives were regularly granted company loans that were forgiven without penalty.

Image via Wikipedia

Executive use of company planes is also a common benefit of corporate finance. In these instances, executives and sometimes their families are flown on a company charter and the costs are tallied and included in federal filings. Company shareholders pick up the cost of the flights and the executive is no worse for wear.

Another benefit routinely granted to top executives is country club memberships. The justification for the expense is that the executives do business at these clubs while they are in the spa or on the tennis court. For company shareholders, it looks more like a party on the shareholder dime.